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Hormones: The Good, The Bad, and The Necessary


Hormones: The Good, The Bad, and The Necessary


Hormones, we all have them. We’ve all had our ups and downs with them. And one thing’s for sure: we can't live without them. Hormones are behind everything from mood swings to energy dips, and they help us manage the challenges life throws at us.

Everyone’s hormonal journey is different. You might be experiencing low energy, mood swings, or trouble sleeping. Maybe something just feels off, but you can’t quite put your finger on it. Whatever it is, you’re not stuck. With the right nutrition, lifestyle changes, and a little herbal wisdom, you can take charge and feel better.

So, instead of constantly feeling like you're at war with your body, what if you focused on ways to support your hormones? It's all about working with your body, not against it.

Let’s get into it! This blog is here to remind you that hormonal changes are a natural part of every stage of life, and age doesn't necessarily define the stage or symptoms you're experiencing.


Low Mood and Anxiety


Hormones affect so much of how we feel, mood swings, energy dips, libido shifts, and even sleep struggles. But rather than seeing them as a battle, we can support them naturally. Let’s start with one of the most common concerns: mood and anxiety.

We’ve all had those moments when anxiety sneaks up or our mood drops for no clear reason. Often it’s a result of hormonal changes and neurotransmitters like serotonin, dopamine, and cortisol.

Chronic stress, something most of us deal with daily, keeps cortisol high for too long, depleting serotonin and dopamine, the chemicals that keep us happy and motivated. No wonder stress is the leading cause of work absences. But beyond work, are we simply expecting too much from ourselves?

The pressure to excel at everything, careers, parenting, relationships, friendships, even maintaining the 'perfect' healthy lifestyle, it all adds up. The irony is, the harder we push ourselves to be ‘perfect,’ the more depleted we become. And when we’re running on empty, how can we possibly feel our best.

Then there’s hormones like progesterone that help to regulate mood, which fluctuates before your period and during perimenopause, both common times to feel your mood shift. And also oestrogen, which is crucial for brain function and stress resilience, that can also fluctuate and significantly affect your mood.

It’s frustrating, right? That sense that your body is working against you. But there’s plenty you can do to support it. Here are some herbs and nutrients to help lift your mood and ease anxiety.

Our Top Herbs to Help:


Lifestyle tweaks:


Libido


Along with mood, another often overlooked hormone driven area is libido. It’s a topic that feels a bit awkward for some, but sexual health is just as important as any other part of our wellbeing. And since about one-third of women experience low libido, this is a topic we need to address, as that’s a big number!

While there’s no single cause, hormones do play a key role. Testosterone, oestrogen, and DHEA all contribute to sexual desire, and chronic stress or high cortisol can suppress their production. Neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin are also closely linked to arousal, which is why stress, anxiety, and low mood can dampen libido.

Since hormones interact with lifestyle factors like sleep, stress, and overall health, the best approach is a balanced one. Alongside lifestyle changes, certain herbs can naturally support libido by improving circulation, balancing hormones, and enhancing energy levels.

Herbs to Help:



Other Tips:


Sleep Issues:


Just like hormones influence libido, they also have a huge impact on sleep. If you’ve ever struggled with restless nights where you’re in and out of sleep, there’s a good chance your hormones were involved.


Melatonin, our primary sleep hormone, works in sync with cortisol, oestrogen, and progesterone to regulate our circadian rhythm. It rises at night as cortisol drops, helping us drift into restful sleep. But modern habits—like late-night screen time, artificial light, stress, and even morning coffee on an empty stomach—can throw this delicate balance off.

Hormonal changes, especially during menopause, add another layer of disruption. Declining oestrogen and progesterone levels can make it harder to fall and stay asleep, while symptoms like hot flashes disrupt rest. High evening cortisol (from stress) can block melatonin production, and low progesterone (like in perimenopause and postpartum) can make sleep elusive.

If your nights feel restless, don’t worry—there are plenty of ways to reset your rhythm and support deep, restorative sleep.


Herbs to Help:


Extra Support:


Fatigue and Low Energy:


Of course, sleep and energy go hand in hand. But sometimes, even with enough sleep, you still wake up feeling exhausted. That’s where hormones like cortisol and thyroid function come into play.


More women than ever are coming to us struggling with fatigue, energy dips, and even full-blown burnout. The pressure to balance work, family, health, and self-care can feel impossible. It's no wonder many of us are feeling drained.


Cortisol, our main stress hormone, plays a big role. Ideally, it peaks in the morning to wake us up and tapers off at night. But if cortisol becomes dysregulated (too high or too low), energy levels can flatline, leaving you feeling exhausted and foggy.


We also need to look at thyroid function, as the thyroid regulates metabolism and energy production at a cellular level. Hypothyroidism (low thyroid function) is a major cause of persistent fatigue, often described as feeling like “running through honey.” If this resonates, it’s worth visiting your GP for thyroid testing.


Oestrogen and progesterone fluctuations also contribute, especially before your period, in perimenopause, or postpartum. These hormonal shifts can cause waves of exhaustion, particularly when progesterone is too low. Since progesterone has a calming effect, low levels can leave you feeling wired but unable to relax.


Herbs to Help:


Nutrition Tips:


Concentration & Focus:


Feeling low on energy doesn’t just make you physically tired, it also affects your brain. If you’ve ever struggled to concentrate, felt mentally foggy, or forgotten simple things, it’s often a sign your energy systems aren’t firing properly.

Hormones can significantly impact concentration and mental clarity, especially during postpartum, menopause, and even throughout the luteal phase (just before your period). When hormone levels fluctuate, many women experience brain fog, forgetfulness, and a lack of focus. For example, during menopause, the drop in oestrogen can impair cognitive function, making it harder to concentrate, while progesterone levels drop, leaving you feeling more stressed and overwhelmed.

The postpartum period brings its own set of challenges, as prolactin (the milk-producing hormone) and oxytocin fluctuate, often leaving new mums feeling foggy and mentally drained.


Herbs to Help:


Extra Tips:


Weight Management:


For many people, weight gain can feel like an uphill battle, especially when you're doing everything you can but it just won't budge. Hormones can play a big role in this struggle, particularly when it comes to cortisol and thyroid function, which are significant drivers of weight gain, especially for women during menopause and postpartum.

During menopause, elevated cortisol levels and slower thyroid function can lead to weight gain around the middle. Cortisol, the stress hormone, promotes fat storage in the abdomen, while hypothyroidism (low thyroid function) can slow metabolism, making it harder to shed pounds. If you’re noticing unexplained weight gain, fatigue, or cold intolerance, it might be worth testing your thyroid function.

While excess cortisol can make it harder to maintain a healthy weight, it’s important to note that a small amount of extra fat in menopause can actually be beneficial. This extra fat can provide protection against bone loss, which is helpful as oestrogen levels drop, and fat tissue helps to cushion bones and maintain bone mineral density.

Additionally, blood sugar balance is crucial as instability here can lead to cravings and weight gain, especially around the abdominal area. A diet rich in protein, healthy fats, and complex carbs can help keep both cortisol and insulin levels stable, supporting a more balanced weight.


Herbs to Help:


Mini Wins:


Functional Testing:


In our clinic, we offer a range of advanced tests to help you understand your hormones, stress response, thyroid health, and more. Each test requires a consultation with one of our nutritional therapists, to ensure you get the right test and the best support for your results. Here’s a quick breakdown of some key options:

  1. ASI (Adrenal Stress Index): If you’re experiencing fatigue, energy crashes, or stress related burnout, this test maps your cortisol patterns throughout the day, helping to assess adrenal function and recovery. Once we have your results, there are plenty of ways to restore balance.

  2. Thyroid Panel: Struggling with brain fog, weight gain, thinning hair, or sluggish digestion? A simple trip to the GP will give a good idea of how your thyroid is functioning. If imbalances persist, we may suggest a full thyroid panel to assess antibodies and overall thyroid function.

  3. DUTCH: This comprehensive hormone panel provides insights into oestrogen metabolism, progesterone, cortisol rhythms, oxidative stress markers, melatonin levels, and more. While it’s a powerful tool, it's not always necessary for everyone, our nutritional therapists can help determine if it’s the right fit for you.

Bringing It All Together:


We know this is a lot of information, but hormones influence so many aspects of life! The key is to focus on what resonates with you. If sleep is your main struggle but everything else feels balanced, start there. Or, if you have a friend dealing with low mood, brain fog, or weight gain, share this with them.

Many of us assume that hormonal changes mean things are "all downhill from here," but that couldn't be further from the truth. While fluctuations are a natural part of life, they don’t have to define you. The secret lies in preventative health and nourishing your body before symptoms take over. By prioritising quality food, stress management, and daily habits, you can control hormonal shifts with ease at any stage of life.

For personalised support, book a consultation with one of our highly trained nutritional therapists. They’ll help you identify what your body needs based on your symptoms and lifestyle and, if needed, recommend functional testing to dig a little deeper.

Your age does not define your stage. Hormonal changes aren’t roadblocks, they’re simply part of the journey. Instead of fearing them, support your body and make life easier for yourself. And if symptoms do arise? There’s always something you can do to feel your best.

We’re here to help you along the way. Reach out anytime, we love sharing our little nuggets of knowledge and helping you feel good.

About the Author

Sarah-Lou is a Nutritional Therapist at Therapy Organics, providing expert qualified advice in one-to-one consultations, and offering advice in the shop.

See more Articles by Sarah-Lou

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